Les Carduoideae (Famille des Asteraceae)

Liste des 82 espèces :

Tribu Cardueae

-> Sous Tribu Arctiinae

Arctium

• Arctium lappa L., 1753 40 observations
• Arctium minus (Hill) Bernh., 1800 64 observations
• Arctium nemorosum Lej., 1833 1 observation

-> Sous Tribu Carduinae

Carduus

• Carduus acanthoides L., 1753 1 observation
• Carduus carlinoides Gouan, 1773 6 observations
• Carduus crispus L., 1753 6 observations
  • Carduus crispus subsp. multiflorus (Gaudin) Franco, 1975 1 observation
• Carduus defloratus L., 1759 11 observations
  • Carduus defloratus subsp. defloratus L., 1759 1 observation
• Carduus litigiosus Nocca & Balb., 1821 1 observation
• Carduus nigrescens Vill., 1779 12 observations
  • Carduus nigrescens subsp. vivariensis (Jord.) Bonnier & Layens, 1894 1 observation
• Carduus nutans L., 1753 18 observations
  • Carduus nutans subsp. nutans L., 1753 3 observations
• Carduus pycnocephalus L., 1763 5 observations
• Carduus tenuiflorus Curtis, 1793 28 observations

Cirsium

• Cirsium acaulon (L.) Scop., 1769 52 observations
  • Cirsium acaulon subsp. acaulon (L.) Scop., 1769 1 observation
• Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., 1772 264 observations
• Cirsium dissectum (L.) Hill, 1768 210 observations
• Cirsium eriophorum (L.) Scop., 1772 90 observations
• Cirsium erisithales (Jacq.) Scop., 1769 3 observations
• Cirsium ferox (L.) DC., 1805 2 observations
• Cirsium filipendulum Lange, 1861 17 observations
• Cirsium monspessulanum (L.) Hill, 1768 6 observations
• Cirsium oleraceum (L.) Scop., 1769 2 observations
• Cirsium palustre (L.) Scop., 1772 689 observations
• Cirsium tuberosum (L.) All., 1785 31 observations
• Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten., 1838 192 observations

Cynara

• Cynara cardunculus L., 1753 5 observations
• Cynara scolymus L., 1753 1 observation

Galactites

• Galactites tomentosus Moench, 1794 22 observations

Picnomon

• Picnomon acarna (L.) Cass., 1826 1 observation

Silybum

• Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn., 1791 59 observations

Tyrimnus

• Tyrimnus leucographus (L.) Cass., 1826 2 observations

-> Sous Tribu Carlininae

Carlina

• Carlina acanthifolia All., 1773 5 observations
  • Carlina acanthifolia subsp. cynara (Pourr. ex DC.) Arcang., 1882 2 observations
• Carlina acaulis L., 1753 8 observations
  • Carlina acaulis subsp. caulescens (Lam.) Schübl. & G.Martens, 1834 6 observations
• Carlina corymbosa L., 1753 3 observations
• Carlina hispanica Lam., 1785 3 observations
• Carlina lanata L., 1753 5 observations
• Carlina vulgaris L., 1753 107 observations

-> Sous Tribu Centaureinae

Carthamus

• Carthamus caeruleus L., 1753 2 observations
• Carthamus lanatus L., 1753 34 observations
• Carthamus mitissimus L., 1753 350 observations

Centaurea

• Centaurea aspera L., 1753 24 observations
• Centaurea calcitrapa L., 1753 25 observations
• Centaurea collina L., 1753 3 observations
• Centaurea decipiens Thuill., 1799 186 observations
• Centaurea diluta Aiton, 1789 2 observations
• Centaurea jacea L., 1753 89 observations
  • Centaurea jacea subsp. timbalii (Martrin-Donos) Braun-Blanq., 1952 1 observation
• Centaurea melitensis L., 1753 2 observations
• Centaurea nigra L., 1753 86 observations
• Centaurea paniculata L., 1753 3 observations
• Centaurea pectinata L., 1763 3 observations
• Centaurea ragusina L., 1753 1 observation
• Centaurea scabiosa L., 1753 31 observations
  • Centaurea scabiosa subsp. scabiosa L., 1753 2 observations
• Centaurea solstitialis L., 1753 11 observations
• Centaurea stoebe L., 1753 1 observation
• Centaurea uniflora Turra, 1765 2 observations

Crupina

• Crupina vulgaris Cass., 1817 1 observation

Cyanus

• Cyanus montanus (L.) Hill, 1768 9 observations
• Cyanus segetum Hill, 1762 32 observations
• Cyanus semidecurrens (Jord.) Holub, 1973 1 observation
• Cyanus triumfetti (All.) Dostál ex Á.Löve & D.Löve, 1961 2 observations

Rhaponticum

• Rhaponticum coniferum (L.) Greuter, 2003 236 observations

Serratula

• Serratula tinctoria L., 1753 37 observations

-> Sous Tribu Echinopsinae

Echinops

• Echinops ritro L., 1753 18 observations
• Echinops sphaerocephalus L., 1753 1 observation

-> Sous Tribu Saussureinae

Jurinea

• Jurinea humilis (Desf.) DC., 1838 1 observation

-> Sous Tribu Onopordinae

Onopordum

• Onopordum acanthium L., 1753 16 observations
• Onopordum illyricum L., 1753 61 observations

-> Sous Tribu Staehelininae

Staehelina

• Staehelina dubia L., 1753 257 observations

-> Sous Tribu Xerantheminae

Xeranthemum

• Xeranthemum cylindraceum Sm., 1813 41 observations
• Xeranthemum inapertum (L.) Mill., 1768 1 observation